Language Matters

Effective communication is the act of conveying information or ideas in a clear, concise, and meaningful way, such that the intended audience understands the message as intended. It involves choosing appropriate words and using them in a manner that conveys the intended message accurately and clearly.

Clarity and Precision

Clarity in prompt-engineering refers to the quality of being clear and easily understood by the AI language model. A clear prompt is one that uses simple, concise language that avoids ambiguity, complexity, or vagueness. A clear prompt leaves no room for misinterpretation or confusion, and the AI language model can easily understand the user’s intent.

Precision in prompt-engineering refers to the quality of being specific and accurate in conveying the user’s intent to the AI language model. A precise prompt uses language that is tailored to the task at hand and includes all the necessary details to accomplish the desired outcome. A precise prompt leaves no room for ambiguity or misinterpretation, and the AI language model can easily understand the user’s intended meaning.

AI Language models are programmed to understand specific words and phrases. Therefore, it is essential that you use specific language when communicating with the AI.

Do’s

  • Think about what you want first
  • Use simple and concise sentences
  • Provide meaningful context
  • Use proper grammar and punctuation
  • Use relevant and specific examples, if applicable
  • Be polite
  • Have Fun

Dont’s

  • Vagueness
    A lack of clarity or specificity in meaning. For example, “big” is vague because it can mean different things to different people. A more precise term might be “10 feet tall”.
  • Ambiguity
    Multiple possible meanings or interpretations. For example, “I saw her duck” could mean seeing her lower her head or her pet duck.
  • Equivocation
    Using a single term with different meanings in different parts of an argument. For example, “we need to cut taxes” without specifying which taxes.
  • Jargon
    Technical language or specialized vocabulary difficult for non-experts. For example, medical jargon used by doctors.
  • Colloquialism
    Everyday language or regional expressions, often more casual and less formal.

Prompts and Quotation Marks

While there are many rules on how to use quotation marks correctly, this book is not about grammar. We focus on only two circumstances important in prompting:

  • Referencing a specific word or phrase: Quotation marks can be used to highlight specific words. For example: The word “pandemic” has been used frequently in the media this year.
  • Titles of works: Quotation marks are used for the titles of books, movies, songs, etc. For example: “To Kill a Mockingbird” is a classic novel by Harper Lee.

Just a short reminder, we need that later on…

Coherence

Coherence refers to the property of being logically connected and consistent, both within a given piece of information and with respect to the broader context in which it is presented.

In other words, a coherent piece of information is one that is organized in a clear and logical manner, with each individual component contributing to a larger, cohesive whole. Coherence is an important aspect of effective communication, as it allows the listener or reader to follow and understand the information being presented in a meaningful way.

Coherence in prompt engineering is crucial as it ensures that the response given by the AI language model is well-structured, logically connected, and easy to understand. In other words, coherence ensures that the response is sensible and makes sense to the user.

A well-designed prompt should include all the necessary information and directives to help the AI language model understand the user’s intent and generate an appropriate response. The prompt should be logical and follow a clear sequence of steps.

In order to ensure coherence in a prompt, it is also important to pay attention to its structure. The structure must support the coherence of the prompt, making sure that ideas are presented in a clear and logical way. This can be achieved by using appropriate headings, subheadings, and paragraphs, as well as by following a clear and logical progression of ideas.

Sounds Complicated?

Yes, it is. And why is it important? Because while you can easily create prompts that are not coherent and you probably also will receive a response, there is a limit to what you can accomplish with that approach.

A prompt that conveys a complex intent or idea typically requires more structure to ensure coherence and clarity. A well-structured prompt can help the AI language model to better understand the intent and generate a relevant and coherent response.

In contrast, a poorly structured prompt may result in an irrelevant or incoherent response from the AI language model. Thus, when crafting a prompt, it’s important to consider the level of complexity of the intent and provide enough structure to convey it accurately.

So, if you want to become an outstanding prompt-engineer, you ought to learn that skill. Just ask the AI ​​you trust for help.

Flawed Logic and Incoherence

Incorrect or flawed logic in prompt engineering can lead to poor or inaccurate responses, confusion for the user, and frustration in trying to obtain the desired outcome. For example, if a prompt is designed with incorrect logic that does not fully capture the user’s intent, the AI language model may provide an irrelevant or incorrect response. This is because the prediction methods used by the models rely on understanding the patterns and structure of language to generate meaningful responses.

In my experience, that is only important for complicated and long prompts, however. Here, flawed logic often leads to unintended results. In the case of short prompts, AIs are quite capable of figuring it out.

Flawed Logic

Prompt 1: Since “Für Elise” is about a girl and Beethoven was a boy, he centered his music on women.

“It is not accurate to say that “Für Elise” is about a girl. While the exact identity of the woman for whom the piece was written is uncertain, it is believed that “Elise” was possibly a nickname for Therese Malfatti, a woman whom Beethoven was fond of. However, the title “Für Elise” simply means “For Elise,” and it does not necessarily imply that the piece is about a girl or that Beethoven centered his music on women.

It is also important to note that Beethoven composed music on a wide range of subjects, not just women. Many of his compositions were instrumental works that had no specific program or story associated with them. For example, his nine symphonies, which are some of his most famous works, do not center on women, but rather explore a range of emotional and musical themes.

Therefore, it is inaccurate to suggest that Beethoven centered his music on women based solely on the title of one of his compositions.”

Incoherence

Prompt 2: In summary, essential logical, because “Für Elise”

“I’m sorry, but I’m unable to understand the meaning behind your statement “essential logical, because ‘Für Elise’.” It does not seem to make sense or provide enough context for me to generate a coherent response. Can you please provide more information or clarify your question?”